Our verdict Often, yes
The short answer
Often, yes. A default doesn't automatically rule you out of a business loan. Lenders look at how big it was, how old it is, whether it's been paid and what's happened since. Property-secured loans can look past a default when equity and the repayment plan are sound, and some unsecured lenders will consider a paid, explained default if the business trades well now.
Key points
- Defaults stay on a credit report for five years, but their weight fades as they age.
- Paid, small and explained defaults are viewed very differently from recent, unpaid ones.
- Property security can make a default far less important to the decision.
- Check your own credit report first — it's free every three months from each bureau.
Does a default mean automatic no?
No. It means “tell me more”.
A default is a listing on your credit report showing that a payment went overdue and the creditor took formal steps. According to the OAIC, defaults stay on your credit report for five years. That feels like a long time when you’re the one looking at it — but lenders don’t treat every default the same.
Picture two owners. One has a $600 phone bill default from four years ago, paid off long ago. The other has a $40,000 default on a business loan from eight months ago, still unpaid. Both “have a default”. No sensible lender would treat them the same way.
What do lenders weigh when they see a default?
| Factor | Reads better | Reads worse |
|---|---|---|
| Age | Several years old | Recent |
| Size | Small | Large |
| Status | Paid or settled | Unpaid |
| Type | Utility or phone bill | Loan or finance |
| Pattern | One-off | Several defaults |
| Since then | Clean conduct, steady trading | More late payments |
| Explanation | Clear, specific, owned | None, or vague |
The last row matters more than people think. “I had a dispute with a telco, moved house and never got the final bill” is a story a lender understands. So is “the business lost its biggest customer in 2023 and we fell behind for three months, then caught up”. What they don’t like is surprise.
Which options are realistic with a default?
Property-secured business loans from $20,000 to $5,000,000 — first mortgages, second mortgages and caveat loans over residential or commercial property. These are assessed mainly on equity and a clear repayment plan. Past credit problems are considered case by case, and a default is often far less important here than people fear.
Unsecured, cash-flow and line-of-credit options (typically $5,000 to $500,000) sized on turnover and bank statements. Some lenders in this space will look at a paid, older or explained default if the business trades steadily now. Others won’t. That’s exactly why a real person matching you to the right one is worth more than twenty online applications.
Got a default and a genuine business need? Tell us about both — it takes 60 seconds and there’s no credit check to enquire.
What should I do before I apply?
- Get your credit report. The OAIC says credit reporting bodies must give you your report for free once every three months. Request it from both Equifax and Experian, as they can hold different information.
- Check it’s accurate. Wrong amount? Not your debt? Listed without proper notice? You can ask for a correction — the OAIC explains how.
- Pay it or arrange it. A paid default is updated to show that, and it reads far better than an open one.
- Write your two-sentence explanation. What happened, and what’s different now. Our guide on explaining your situation to a lender has a template.
- Don’t spray applications. Each credit application can add an enquiry to your file. See too many credit enquiries for why that stacks up.
An illustrative example
This example is illustrative and describes no real person or business.
A café owner has a $3,200 default from three years ago — a finance company listed it after a dispute over a coffee machine lease that ended when the supplier went out of business. She’s since paid it. Now she wants $60,000 to fit out a second small site.
- Her report shows the default as paid. Everything else is clean.
- Her business account shows steady takings for two years.
- One unsecured lender declines on any default in the last five years. Another is comfortable with a paid, explained default and sizes a facility on her turnover.
- If the unsecured answer had been no everywhere, equity in her apartment was a second path.
What if there’s more than one default, or a judgment too?
Several defaults, or defaults alongside a court judgment, make unsecured lending much harder. Property security becomes the main path. If a bank has already said no, our page on being declined by the bank explains why that isn’t the end of the road.
Is it worth waiting until the default drops off?
Sometimes, but usually not for five years. The weight of a default fades well before it disappears, especially once it’s paid. A few questions to help you decide:
- How urgent is the need? If the money unlocks income now — a contract, equipment, stock for orders — waiting years costs more than it saves.
- How old is the default already? One that’s three or four years old and paid often matters much less than you’d expect.
- Is property available? If so, a secured loan can look past the default today.
- Would a smaller amount do for now? A modest, well-managed facility builds a fresh track record that sits alongside the old listing.
What does help while you wait is clean conduct: every bill and repayment on time, no new listings, and business banking that looks orderly. After a year or two of that, the default becomes a footnote rather than the headline.
If your credit file has picked up other marks since — a court judgment or a string of recent applications — sort those out first. And our situation search gives a quick read on combinations of issues.
Let’s talk about your credit file, openly
A default is a piece of your history, not your whole story. What you’ve done since — and what you can offer as security — often matters just as much.
We won’t run a credit check when you first get in touch, and we won’t sling your details at every lender in the country. A real person who understands credit files reads your enquiry and calls you. Please be upfront on the form about any defaults, including roughly when and how much, because accurate details are what let us point you to a lender who’ll actually say yes. See where you stand.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a default stay on my credit report?
Five years, according to the OAIC. A default stays listed for that period even after you pay it, but the listing is updated to show it's been paid, which lenders take into account.
Should I pay a default before applying?
Generally it helps. A paid default tells a lender you dealt with the problem. If you can't pay it in full yet, a documented arrangement with the creditor is better than nothing.
Does a small telco or utility default matter?
It shows up the same way as any other default, but lenders tend to weigh a small, old utility default far more lightly than a large one on a loan. Explain what happened.
Can I get a default removed?
Only if it's incorrect — for example, listed without proper notice or not yours. If it's accurate, it stays for the full period. The OAIC explains how to ask for a correction.
Will you check my credit when I enquire?
No. Enquiring with us doesn't involve a credit check. We talk about your credit history openly on the call, and a check only happens if you decide to go ahead.