Our verdict Case by case
The short answer
Case by case. A past liquidation doesn't automatically stop you borrowing for a new business, especially if you weren't disqualified and there are no personal debts left over from it. Lenders will look at why the company failed, whether you gave personal guarantees that were called on, and how your new venture is set up. Property security makes a yes far more likely.
Key points
- A liquidation sits with the company, but lenders will ask about your role and any guarantees you gave.
- ASIC can disqualify a director involved in two or more failed companies within seven years.
- Director penalty notices or called-on guarantees can leave personal debts behind.
- A new business with a clean set-up and property security is the usual path forward.
Does a failed company follow me around?
Partly. A company is its own legal person, so its liquidation is, legally, the company’s event — not yours. But lenders don’t only look at legal technicalities. They look at people, because people run businesses.
So when you apply for a new business loan, expect questions like: What happened to the old company? What was your role? Did creditors get paid? Were you personally on the hook for anything? And is this new business set up properly?
None of these are trick questions. They’re how a lender separates “a business that failed for reasons worth understanding” from “a pattern”.
What can leave personal debts behind?
Most personal fallout from a company failure comes through a few routes:
| Route | What it means |
|---|---|
| Personal guarantees | If you guaranteed the company’s loans or leases, creditors can pursue you personally |
| Director penalty notices | The ATO can make directors personally liable for unpaid PAYG withholding, GST and super guarantee charge |
| Court judgments | A creditor who sued you as guarantor may have a judgment on your personal file |
| Unpaid personal debts | Debts in your own name that went unpaid during the collapse |
If any of these are still open, a lender will want to see them resolved or included in the plan. Our pages on ATO debt and court judgments go into those in more detail.
Could I be disqualified as a director?
ASIC has the power to disqualify a person from managing corporations for up to five years if, within the last seven years, they were an officer of two or more companies that went into liquidation and paid creditors less than 50 cents in the dollar, or relied on the Fair Entitlements Guarantee scheme to pay employee entitlements.
If you haven’t been disqualified, you can generally run a company again. If you have, you can’t be a director during the disqualification — which will shape how any new business is structured. Tell a lender either way.
Starting again after a company failure? Tell us what happened and what you need — no credit check to enquire.
Which lending options can work?
Property-secured business loans ($20,000 to $5,000,000) — first mortgages, second mortgages and caveat loans over residential or commercial property. This is the most realistic path, especially early in a new venture. Past credit issues are considered case by case, and equity plus a clear repayment plan carries the most weight.
Unsecured, cash-flow and line-of-credit options (typically $5,000 to $500,000), sized on turnover and bank statements. These need the new business to have its own trading history, and lenders will weigh the past liquidation. Expect caution early on — see our new ABN page for how young businesses are assessed.
What makes a lender comfortable?
- A clear, honest account. What went wrong — lost contract, bad debt, pandemic, a partner dispute — and when.
- No open personal debts from the failure, or a plan to deal with them.
- A genuinely new business. Its own ABN, its own bank account, assets acquired properly.
- Lessons applied. An accountant engaged, better reporting, lodgements on time, a different customer mix.
- Security. Your own property, or a family member’s offered willingly with advice.
Our guide on explaining your situation to a lender has a structure for telling this story in a page.
An illustrative example
Illustrative only; not a real person or company.
A former director ran a hospitality group that was liquidated in 2023 after a lease dispute and rising costs. He wasn’t disqualified, and a guarantee to the landlord was settled from the sale of a car. In 2025 he started a catering business through a new company, and it now trades steadily. He needs $95,000 for a commercial kitchen fit-out.
- He gives the lender a one-page account of the liquidation, proof the guarantee was settled and twelve months of the new company’s statements.
- An unsecured lender declines because of the recent liquidation.
- Equity in his home secures a second mortgage, assessed on that equity and the new business’s clean record.
How do lenders check my director history?
Expect them to look. Lenders commonly search ASIC records for the companies you’ve been a director of, and check credit files for directors and guarantors. What they’re looking for:
- How many companies you’ve been involved with, and what happened to each.
- When any failures happened — recent ones weigh more.
- Whether you’ve been disqualified, and if so, for how long.
- Links between old and new — shared names, addresses, assets or customers.
- Personal fallout — judgments, defaults or tax debts in your own name.
The best way to handle this is to get ahead of it. List the companies, the outcomes and dates in a short table and include it with your enquiry. When a lender finds exactly what you told them, trust goes up. When they find something you left out, it plummets.
If a failure left tax debt behind, read ATO debt. If you also went through personal insolvency, past bankruptcy covers the timelines. And if your new venture is only weeks old, our brand-new ABN page explains how young businesses are assessed.
Let’s talk about your fresh start
A company that didn’t make it doesn’t define you as a business owner. What you’ve learned, and how the new venture is set up, often matters more to a sensible lender.
You can ask us without a credit check, and your details won’t be flung out to a crowd of lenders. A real person reads what happened and calls you. Please tell us on the form, as accurately as you can, about the past liquidation and any personal debts from it — that’s how we find you a lender who’ll actually consider your situation. Enquire now.
Frequently asked questions
Does a company liquidation show on my personal credit report?
The liquidation belongs to the company. But if you gave personal guarantees that were called on and not paid, or if the ATO pursued you through director penalties, those can show up personally. Lenders will also search your director history.
Can I be a director again after a liquidation?
Generally yes, unless you've been disqualified. ASIC can disqualify a person for up to five years if they were an officer of two or more companies in the last seven years that went into liquidation and paid creditors less than 50 cents in the dollar, or relied on the Fair Entitlements Guarantee scheme.
Will lenders think I'm 'phoenixing'?
They'll want to be sure the new business is genuinely new and not moving assets away from creditors. Be transparent about what happened, what assets the new business has and how it got them.
My company went through voluntary administration instead. Is it the same?
It's different, and the outcome matters. A company that came out of administration still trading is a different story from one that ended in liquidation. Explain exactly what happened.
How long should I wait before borrowing again?
There's no fixed rule. What helps most is clean conduct since, a well-run new business and, for larger amounts, property security.